Fluoride
is commonly known in the US to prevent tooth decay but because it is
added into our water it effects children and individually with kidney
disease.
Since
1945, the Water Department has been adding sodium fluoride to our
water to try decrease tooth decay in the United States. No one has
questioned if there was any negative effects from fluoridation until
the late 1980’s when animal experiments and studies on human
populations began. These studies have shown that fluoride disturbed
many biological functions.
CHS
earth science teacher Mrs. Pedersen says, “I do believe it can
prevent tooth decay, however, there might be an over exposure to it
in both our drinking water and our toothpastes that we use.”
Kidneys excrete 50% of the consumed fluoride, but people with kidney
disease, the kidney’s process to excrete becomes impaired which
leads to buildup of fluoride within the body.
When
fluoride is flowing through one’s blood stream, most of it is
carried to the pineal gland. This gland controls our biological
cycles and receives the best blood, oxygen, and proteins than any
other gland in the body. The US National Research Council states
fluoride’s effect on our pineal gland results in an earlier onset
of puberty and effecting health in a variety of ways.
The
thyroid gland is also affected by fluoride. Fluoride reduces the
hormone level produced by the thyroid which causes hypothyroidism.
Symptoms would include obesity, lethargy, depression, and heart
disease.
Human
clinical trials show that 18-34mg/day of fluoride for 1-4 years
increases the risk of bone fracture. Fluoride is also shown to cause
skeletal fluorosis. People are told that fluoride strengthens bones,
but animal studies and human clinical trials indicate that there is
rather a reduction in bone strength or no effect at all before signs
of skeletal fluorosis.
The
National Toxicology Program says that fluoride is a mutagenic
compound which causes cancer. Government animal studies found that
fluoride is linked to bone cancer and osteosarcoma,
a serious type of cancer, but those studies were tested with larger
amounts of fluoride than what is added in water. Individuals with
kidney disease have higher risks because of the buildup in their
body.
Sodium
fluoride is a synthetic and inorganic compound with pH around 5.
According to Professor Paul Connett, sodium fluoride consumed in high
doses are more poisonous than lead and slightly more poisonous than
arsenic. Within our food and water, Mrs. Pedersen says, “I
don't feel we could consume a
toxic amount in the course of the day.”
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